Linux 虛擬化 — 原理、方法和實戰(KVM+Docker+OpenStack)

吳光科,李建堯,柯宇霖

  • 出版商: 清華大學
  • 出版日期: 2023-07-01
  • 售價: $414
  • 貴賓價: 9.5$393
  • 語言: 簡體中文
  • 頁數: 202
  • 裝訂: 平裝
  • ISBN: 730263341X
  • ISBN-13: 9787302633419
  • 相關分類: DockerLinuxOpenStack
  • 立即出貨

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《Linux虛擬化——原理、方法和實戰(KVM+Docker+OpenStack)》從實用的角度出發,詳細介紹了Linux虛擬化相關的理論與應用知識,包括企業級KVM虛擬化實戰、企業級Docker虛擬化實戰、Docker企業命令實戰、Docker網絡原理實戰、Dockerfile企業鏡像實戰、Docker倉庫案例實戰、Docker Compose容器編排實戰、Docker Swarm集群案例實戰、OpenStack+KVM構建企業級私有雲。 《Linux虛擬化——原理、方法和實戰(KVM+Docker+OpenStack)》免費提供與書中內容相關的視頻課程講解,以指導讀者深入地進行學習,詳見前言中的說明。 《Linux虛擬化——原理、方法和實戰(KVM+Docker+OpenStack)》既可作為高等學校電腦相關專業的教材,也可作為系統管理員、網絡管理員、Linux運維工程師及網站開發、測試、設計等人員的參考用書。

目錄大綱

                                                    

 

      

      

      

      

      

      

第  1 章  企業級      KVM  虛擬化實戰.................................................................................................................1 

    1.1   虛擬化技術概述及簡介.........................................................................................................................................1 

    1.2   互聯網虛擬化技術種類.........................................................................................................................................2 

    1.3   KVM 虛擬化概念     ...................................................................................................................................................2 

    1.4   KVM 虛擬化安裝     ...................................................................................................................................................3 

    1.5   KVM 網橋配置實戰      ...............................................................................................................................................3 

    1.6   KVM 虛擬化硬盤擴容       ...........................................................................................................................................7 

    1.7   KVM 虛擬機批量克隆實戰         ...................................................................................................................................8 

    1.8   ESXI 虛擬化技術概念      .........................................................................................................................................10 

    1.9   XEN 虛擬化技術概念..........................................................................................................................................11 

第  2 章  企業級      Docker 虛擬化實戰.......................................................................................................... 12 

    2.1   虛擬化技術實現方式...........................................................................................................................................14 

    2.2   Docker LXC 及 Cgroup 原理剖析.........................................................................................................................14 

    2.3   AUFS 簡介 ............................................................................................................................................................17 

    2.4   Device Mapper 文件系統簡介..............................................................................................................................18 

    2.5   OverlayFS 簡介......................................................................................................................................................19 

    2.6   為什麽使用    Docker...............................................................................................................................................21 

    2.7   Docker 鏡像、容器、倉庫      ..................................................................................................................................22 

    2.8   Docker 鏡像原理剖析    ..........................................................................................................................................22 

    2.9   CentOS 7.x(7.0+)Linux Docker 平臺實戰  .......................................................................................................25 

    2.10   CentOS 8.x(8.0+)Linux Docker 平臺實戰  .....................................................................................................27 

    2.11   Ubuntu(16.04+)Linux Docker 平臺實戰   .......................................................................................................29 

    2.12   Docker 倉庫源更新實戰     ....................................................................................................................................31 

第  3 章  Docker   企業命令實戰................................................................................................................... 33 

    3.1   Docker search 命令實戰 .......................................................................................................................................33 

    3.2   Docker pull 命令實戰 ...........................................................................................................................................33 

    3.3   Docker images 命令實戰.......................................................................................................................................34 

    3.4   Docker run 命令實戰 ............................................................................................................................................34 

    3.5   Docker ps 命令實戰..............................................................................................................................................34 

    3.6   Docker inspect 命令實戰 ......................................................................................................................................34 

 

     VI        Linux 虛擬化——原理、方法和實戰(KVM+Docker+OpenStack) 

 

           3.7   Docker exec 命令實戰  ..........................................................................................................................................35 

           3.8   Docker stop|start 命令實戰 ...................................................................................................................................35 

           3.9   Docker rm 命令實戰  .............................................................................................................................................35 

           3.10   Docker rmi 命令實戰 ..........................................................................................................................................36 

           3.11   Docker 虛擬化 30 多個命令實戰剖析        ..............................................................................................................36 

       第  4 章  Docker   網絡原理實戰................................................................................................................... 38 

           4.1   Host 模式剖析.......................................................................................................................................................38 

           4.2   Container 模式剖析...............................................................................................................................................39 

           4.3   None 模式剖析......................................................................................................................................................39 

           4.4   Bridge 模式剖析  ...................................................................................................................................................39 

           4.5   Bridge 模式原理剖析    ...........................................................................................................................................40 

           4.6   Bridge 模式實戰一   ...............................................................................................................................................41 

           4.7   Bridge 模式實戰二   ...............................................................................................................................................41 

           4.8   Bridge 模式實戰三   ...............................................................................................................................................42 

           4.9   Bridge 模式實戰四   ...............................................................................................................................................43 

           4.10   Docker 持久化固定容器      IP................................................................................................................................44 

           4.11   EFK 應用背景剖析     ............................................................................................................................................46 

           4.12   EFK 架構原理深入剖析       ....................................................................................................................................47 

           4.13   Docker 部署 EFK 日誌平臺    ...............................................................................................................................48 

           4.14   基於 Docker Web 管理  Docker 容器..................................................................................................................50 

       第  5 章  Dockerfile  企業鏡像實戰.............................................................................................................. 55 

           5.1   Dockerfile 語法命令詳解一    .................................................................................................................................55 

           5.2   Dockerfile 語法命令詳解二    .................................................................................................................................56 

           5.3   Dockerfile 製作規範及技巧    .................................................................................................................................61 

           5.4   Dockerfile 企業案例一  .........................................................................................................................................61 

           5.5   Dockerfile 企業案例二  .........................................................................................................................................62 

           5.6   Dockerfile 企業案例三  .........................................................................................................................................63 

           5.7   Dockerfile 企業案例四  .........................................................................................................................................64 

       第  6 章  Docker   倉庫案例實戰................................................................................................................... 65 

           6.1   Docker 國內源實戰...............................................................................................................................................65 

           6.2   Docker Registry 倉庫源實戰 ................................................................................................................................66 

           6.3   Docker Harbor 倉庫源實戰  ..................................................................................................................................68 

           6.4   Docker 磁盤、內存、CPU 資源實戰一..............................................................................................................73 

           6.5   Docker 磁盤、內存、CPU 資源實戰二..............................................................................................................76 

           6.6   Docker 資源監控方案和監控實戰         ......................................................................................................................81 

           6.7   Docker stats 監控工具 ..........................................................................................................................................81 

 

                                                                                                       目錄          VII

 

    6.8   CAdvisor 監控工具  ...............................................................................................................................................83 

    6.9   CAdvisor 部署配置  ...............................................................................................................................................83 

    6.10   構建 CAdvisor+InfluxDB+Grafana 平臺.............................................................................................................85 

第  7 章  Docker Compose     容器編排實戰................................................................................................. 89 

    7.1   Docker Compose 概念剖析  ...................................................................................................................................89 

    7.2   Docker Compose 部署安裝  ...................................................................................................................................90 

    7.3   Docker Compose 命令實戰  ...................................................................................................................................90 

    7.4   Docker Compose 常見概念  ...................................................................................................................................91 

    7.5   Docker Compose 語法詳解  ...................................................................................................................................91 

    7.6   Docker Compose Nginx 案例一.............................................................................................................................99 

    7.7   Docker Compose Redis 案例二 ...........................................................................................................................101 

    7.8   Docker Compose Tomcat 案例三.........................................................................................................................102 

    7.9   Docker Compose RocketMQ 案例四 ...................................................................................................................105 

第  8 章  Docker Swarm     集群案例實戰        ................................................................................................... 110 

    8.1   Swarm 概念剖析   .................................................................................................................................................110 

    8.2   Docker Swarm 的優點 .........................................................................................................................................111 

    8.3   Swarm 負載均衡   .................................................................................................................................................112 

    8.4   Swarm 架構圖......................................................................................................................................................113 

    8.5   Swarm 節點及防火牆設置       .................................................................................................................................114 

    8.6   Docker 虛擬化案例實戰      ....................................................................................................................................115 

    8.7   Swarm 集群部署   .................................................................................................................................................116 

    8.8   Swarm 部署 Nginx 服務  ......................................................................................................................................117 

    8.9   Swarm 服務擴容和升級      .....................................................................................................................................118 

    8.10   Manager 和 Node 角色切換..............................................................................................................................120 

    8.11   Swarm 數據管理之    volume...............................................................................................................................121 

    8.12   Swarm 數據管理之    Bind...................................................................................................................................121 

    8.13   Swarm 數據管理之    NFS ...................................................................................................................................123 

    8.14   Docker Swarm 新增節點  ...................................................................................................................................124 

    8.15   Docker Swarm 刪除節點  ...................................................................................................................................127 

    8.16   Docker 自動化部署一     ......................................................................................................................................128 

    8.17   Docker 自動化部署二     ......................................................................................................................................132 

第  9 章  OpenStack+KVM      構建企業級私有雲....................................................................................... 138 

    9.1   OpenStack 入門簡介...........................................................................................................................................138 

    9.2   OpenStack 核心組件...........................................................................................................................................139 

    9.3   OpenStack 準備環境...........................................................................................................................................141 

    9.4   Hosts 及防火牆設置...........................................................................................................................................141 

 

     VIII       Linux 虛擬化——原理、方法和實戰(KVM+Docker+OpenStack) 

 

            9.5   OpenStack 服務安裝...........................................................................................................................................142 

            9.6   MQ(消息隊列)簡介.......................................................................................................................................143 

            9.7   MQ 應用場景    ......................................................................................................................................................144 

            9.8   安裝配置   RabbitMQ ...........................................................................................................................................146 

            9.9   RabbitMQ 消息測試   ...........................................................................................................................................148 

            9.10   配置 Keystone 驗證服務    ..................................................................................................................................149 

            9.11   配置 Glance 鏡像服務......................................................................................................................................155 

            9.12   Nova 控制節點配置..........................................................................................................................................158 

            9.13   Nova 計算節點配置..........................................................................................................................................161 

            9.14   OpenStack 節點測試.........................................................................................................................................165 

            9.15   Neutron 控制節點配置    .....................................................................................................................................166 

            9.16   Neutron 計算節點配置    .....................................................................................................................................171 

            9.17   OpenStack 控制節點網橋.................................................................................................................................173 

            9.18   控制節點配置     Dashboard.................................................................................................................................175 

            9.19   OpenStack GUI 配置 .........................................................................................................................................191 

            9.20   OpenStack 核心流程.........................................................................................................................................199