Linguistic Fundamentals for Natural Language Processing: 100 Essentials from Morphology and Syntax (Paperback)
Emily M. Bender
- 出版商: Morgan & Claypool
- 出版日期: 2013-06-01
- 售價: $2,170
- 貴賓價: 9.5 折 $2,062
- 語言: 英文
- 頁數: 184
- 裝訂: Paperback
- ISBN: 1627050116
- ISBN-13: 9781627050111
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商品描述
Many NLP tasks have at their core a subtask of extracting the dependencies—who did what to whom—from natural language sentences. This task can be understood as the inverse of the problem solved in different ways by diverse human languages, namely, how to indicate the relationship between different parts of a sentence. Understanding how languages solve the problem can be extremely useful in both feature design and error analysis in the application of machine learning to NLP. Likewise, understanding cross-linguistic variation can be important for the design of MT systems and other multilingual applications. The purpose of this book is to present in a succinct and accessible fashion information about the morphological and syntactic structure of human languages that can be useful in creating more linguistically sophisticated, more language-independent, and thus more successful NLP systems.
Table of Contents: Acknowledgments / Introduction/motivation / Morphology: Introduction / Morphophonology / Morphosyntax / Syntax: Introduction / Parts of speech / Heads, arguments, and adjuncts / Argument types and grammatical functions / Mismatches between syntactic position and semantic roles / Resources / Bibliography / Author's Biography / General Index / Index of Languages
商品描述(中文翻譯)
許多自然語言處理(NLP)任務的核心都是從自然語言句子中提取依存關係,即誰對誰做了什麼。這個任務可以理解為不同人類語言以不同方式解決的問題的相反,即如何指示句子不同部分之間的關係。了解語言如何解決這個問題對於機器學習應用於NLP的特徵設計和錯誤分析非常有用。同樣,了解跨語言變異對於機器翻譯系統和其他多語言應用的設計也很重要。本書的目的是以簡潔易懂的方式介紹人類語言的形態和句法結構相關信息,這些信息對於創建更具語言學深度、更獨立於語言的、因此更成功的NLP系統非常有用。
目錄:致謝 / 引言/動機 / 形態學:引言 / 形態音韻學 / 形態句法學 / 句法:引言 / 詞類 / 主詞、賓語和修飾語 / 參數類型和語法功能 / 句法位置和語義角色不匹配 / 資源 / 參考文獻 / 作者簡介 / 綜合索引 / 語言索引