PSCAD 電路模擬與應用

目 錄
第 1 章 操作環境介紹 ·····································································································.1
1.1 操作環境設置··········································································································.1
1.2 基本術語和定義·······································································································.6
1.3 PSCAD 工作環境 ·····································································································.7
第 2 章 PSCAD 的基本特性與操作 ·················································································21
2.1 工程······················································································································21
2.2 元件和模塊·············································································································26
2.3 新建元件概述··········································································································30
2.4 新建項目················································································································32
第 3 章 Master Library 元件介紹 ·····················································································51
3.1 無源元件················································································································51
3.2 電源······················································································································56
3.3 輔助元件················································································································63
3.4 輸入輸出元件介紹····································································································67
3.5 故障與斷路器··········································································································73
3.6 非線性電力電子元件介紹···························································································76
3.7 信號傳遞················································································································90
3.8 變壓器···················································································································92
3.9 電機······················································································································98
3.10 控制系統模塊 ·····································································································.105
3.11 輸電線路 ···········································································································.124
3.12 電纜 ·················································································································.129
3.13 電力測量元件以及表計 ·························································································.131
3.14 保護模塊 ···········································································································.137
3.15 數據讀取 ···········································································································.145
3.16 順序控制元件 ·····································································································.146
3.17 邏輯運算模塊 ·····································································································.148
3.18 PI 線路段···········································································································.150
第 4 章 在線繪圖和控制·······························································································.153
4.1 在線繪圖基本操作·································································································.153
4.2 繪圖中的工具技巧·································································································.170
4.3 在線實時控制·······································································································.179
第 5 章 用戶模型自定義·······························································································.183
5.1 用戶模型自定義基本操作························································································.183
5.2 用戶模型自定義創建實例························································································.203
第 6 章 接口 ················································································································.211
6.1 數據級接口實現····································································································.211
6.2 PSCAD 程序級接口 ·······························································································.214
第 7 章 工程驗證開發 ··································································································.225
7.1 工程模擬模型框架搭建···························································································.225
7.2 工程模擬建模難點介紹···························································································.229
7.3 信號傳遞模式探討以及通信模塊的開發······································································.230
第 8 章 PSCAD 在光儲微網發電系統模擬中的應用······················································.233
8.1 概述···················································································································.233
8.2 光伏電源建模·······································································································.234
8.3 蓄電池建模··········································································································.238
8.4 逆變器控制策略研究······························································································.239
8.5 微電網建模及模擬結果···························································································.241
第 9 章 PSCAD 在永磁直驅風力發電系統中的應用······················································.250
9.1 永磁直驅風力發電系統介紹·····················································································.250
9.2 永磁直驅風力發電系統運行原理及數學模型································································.251
9.3 背靠背 PWM 變流器控制策略研究············································································.254
9.4 永磁直驅風力發電系統模擬設置···············································································.257
9.5 模擬結果·············································································································.260
第 10 章 PSCAD 在 MMC 逆變系統模擬中的應用························································.263
10.1 模塊化多電平換流器概述 ······················································································.263
10.2 MMC 拓撲結構及工作原理 ····················································································.263
10.3 MMC 相關控制及其調制方法 ·················································································.265
10.4 模擬結果 ···········································································································.267
第 11 章 PSCAD 在 NPC 型三電平系統模擬中的應用··················································.270
11.1 NPC 型三電平逆變器及數學模型·············································································.270
11.2 NPC 三電平空間矢量調制策略研究··········································································.272
11.3 系統模擬結果 ·······························································································.276