On the Logos: A Naïve View on Ordinary Reasoning and Fuzzy Logic (Studies in Fuzziness and Soft Computing)
暫譯: 關於邏輯:對普通推理與模糊邏輯的天真觀點(模糊性與軟計算研究)

Enric Trillas

  • 出版商: Springer
  • 出版日期: 2018-07-28
  • 售價: $4,600
  • 貴賓價: 9.5$4,370
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 228
  • 裝訂: Paperback
  • ISBN: 3319858157
  • ISBN-13: 9783319858159
  • 海外代購書籍(需單獨結帳)

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商品描述

This book offers an inspiring and naïve view on language and reasoning. It presents a new approach to ordinary reasoning that follows the author’s former work on fuzzy logic. Starting from a pragmatic scientific view on meaning as a quantity, and the common sense reasoning from a primitive notion of inference, which is shared by both laypeople and experts, the book shows how this can evolve, through the addition of more and more suppositions, into various formal and specialized modes of precise, imprecise, and approximate reasoning. The logos are intended here as a synonym for rationality, which is usually shown by the processes of questioning, guessing, telling, and computing.

Written in a discursive style and without too many technicalities, the book presents a number of reflections on the study of reasoning, together with a new perspective on fuzzy logic and Zadeh’s “computing with words” grounded in both language and reasoning. It also highlights some mathematical developments supporting this view. Lastly, it addresses a series of questions aimed at fostering new discussions and future research into this topic. All in all, this book represents an inspiring read for professors and researchers in computer science, and fuzzy logic in particular, as well as for psychologists, linguists and philosophers.

商品描述(中文翻譯)

這本書提供了一個啟發性且天真的語言與推理觀點。它提出了一種新的普通推理方法,這種方法基於作者之前對模糊邏輯的研究。從一個務實的科學觀點出發,將意義視為一種量,並從一個原始的推理概念出發,這一概念是普通人和專家共同擁有的,書中展示了如何通過不斷增加更多的假設,將這種推理演變為各種正式和專門的精確、不精確和近似推理模式。這裡的「logos」被視為理性的同義詞,通常通過提問、猜測、敘述和計算的過程來表現。

這本書以討論的風格撰寫,並且不涉及過多的技術細節,呈現了一些對推理研究的反思,並提供了一個關於模糊邏輯和扎德(Zadeh)「用語言計算」的新視角,這一視角根植於語言和推理之中。它還突顯了一些支持這一觀點的數學發展。最後,書中針對促進新討論和未來研究的問題進行了探討。總的來說,這本書對於計算機科學的教授和研究人員,特別是對模糊邏輯的研究者,以及心理學家、語言學家和哲學家來說,都是一本啟發性的讀物。