Identifying Victims of Human Trafficking: The Legal Issues, Challenges and Barriers
暫譯: 識別人類販運受害者:法律問題、挑戰與障礙

Davis, Matthew

  • 出版商: Palgrave MacMillan
  • 出版日期: 2024-07-21
  • 售價: $5,370
  • 貴賓價: 9.5$5,101
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 232
  • 裝訂: Hardcover - also called cloth, retail trade, or trade
  • ISBN: 3031617401
  • ISBN-13: 9783031617409
  • 無法訂購

商品描述

This book emphasises the importance of difficulties identifying victims of human trafficking. It is often challenging for trafficked victims to be identified, for victims to self-identify, and for victims to be distinguishable from other groups of vulnerable people such as economic migrants, asylum seekers, refugees and smuggled persons. This book examines the environments where difficulties of identifying foreign victims exist or identification is overlooked entirely. It argues that a victim-centred approach is required to recognize them for who they are, a trafficked victim. This lies in opposition to the justice system which often takes the oath of prosecuting victims rather than identifying them as victims, criminalising them for offences as part of their exploitation, forced upon them under duress from their exploiters. Drawing on a range of subjects, this book contributes to existing academic work and speaks to anti-trafficking organisations, charities, public authorities and staff within the UK's National Referral Mechanism to play a pivotal role in spotting, referring and identifying more foreign trafficked victims, despite the current negativity surrounding immigration.

商品描述(中文翻譯)

本書強調識別人類販運受害者的重要性。對於被販運的受害者來說,識別他們的身份往往是具有挑戰性的,受害者自我識別的能力也有限,且他們常常難以與其他脆弱群體區分開來,例如經濟移民、尋求庇護者、難民和被走私者。本書探討了識別外國受害者時存在困難的環境,或是完全忽視識別的情況。它主張需要採取以受害者為中心的方法來認識他們的真實身份,即被販運的受害者。這與司法系統的做法相對立,後者往往對受害者進行起訴,而不是將他們視為受害者,並因為在剝削者的脅迫下所犯的罪行而將其刑事化。本書涵蓋多個主題,對現有的學術研究做出貢獻,並向反販運組織、慈善機構、公共機構以及英國國家轉介機制的工作人員發聲,促使他們在當前移民問題的負面情況下,發揮關鍵作用,識別、轉介和發現更多的外國販運受害者。

作者簡介

Matthew Davis is Lecturer in Law at the University of Wolverhampton, UK. Matthew holds PhD in International Law, Human Rights and Criminal Justice from the University of Birmingham. Dr Davis is Fellow of the Academics Stand Against Poverty Global Justice Program at Yale University. Dr Davis conducts research on modern slavery and human trafficking and adopts a victim-centred approach to assisting and supporting victims of human trafficking and exploitation. His work lends himself to suggesting solutions complex issues of identification and detection of more victims in the UK.

作者簡介(中文翻譯)

馬修·戴維斯(Matthew Davis)是英國沃爾弗漢普頓大學的法律講師。馬修擁有伯明翰大學國際法、人權和刑事司法的博士學位。戴維斯博士是耶魯大學「學術界反對貧困全球正義計畫」的研究員。戴維斯博士的研究專注於現代奴隸制和人口販運,並採取以受害者為中心的方法來協助和支持人口販運及剝削的受害者。他的工作有助於提出解決英國識別和檢測更多受害者的複雜問題的方案。