The Digital Plenitude: The Decline of Elite Culture and the Rise of New Media
暫譯: 數位豐饒:精英文化的衰退與新媒體的崛起
Bolter, Jay David
- 出版商: Summit Valley Press
- 出版日期: 2019-05-07
- 售價: $1,290
- 貴賓價: 9.5 折 $1,226
- 語言: 英文
- 頁數: 232
- 裝訂: Hardcover - also called cloth, retail trade, or trade
- ISBN: 0262039737
- ISBN-13: 9780262039734
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商品描述
How the creative abundance of today's media culture was made possible by the decline of elitism in the arts and the rise of digital media.
Media culture today encompasses a universe of forms--websites, video games, blogs, books, films, television and radio programs, magazines, and more--and a multitude of practices that include making, remixing, sharing, and critiquing. This multiplicity is so vast that it cannot be comprehended as a whole. In this book, Jay David Bolter traces the roots of our media multiverse to two developments in the second half of the twentieth century: the decline of elite art and the rise of digital media. Bolter explains that we no longer have a collective belief in "Culture with a capital C." The hierarchies that ranked, for example, classical music as more important than pop, literary novels as more worthy than comic books, and television and movies as unserious have broken down. The art formerly known as high takes its place in the media plenitude. The elite culture of the twentieth century has left its mark on our current media landscape in the form of what Bolter calls "popular modernism." Meanwhile, new forms of digital media have emerged and magnified these changes, offering new platforms for communication and expression.
Bolter outlines a series of dichotomies that characterize our current media culture: catharsis and flow, the continuous rhythm of digital experience; remix (fueled by the internet's vast resources for sampling and mixing) and originality; history (not replayable) and simulation (endlessly replayable); and social media and coherent politics.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
如何今天媒體文化的創意豐富性是由於藝術精英主義的衰退和數位媒體的興起而成為可能。
今天的媒體文化涵蓋了各種形式——網站、視頻遊戲、部落格、書籍、電影、電視和廣播節目、雜誌等等——以及包括創作、重混、分享和批評在內的多種實踐。這種多樣性是如此龐大,以至於無法作為一個整體來理解。在這本書中,Jay David Bolter 追溯了我們媒體多元宇宙的根源,指向二十世紀下半葉的兩個發展:精英藝術的衰退和數位媒體的興起。Bolter 解釋說,我們不再對「文化(Culture)」有共同的信仰。曾經將古典音樂視為比流行音樂更重要、將文學小說視為比漫畫書更有價值、以及將電視和電影視為不嚴肅的等級制度已經崩潰。曾被稱為高雅藝術的作品在媒體的豐富性中找到了自己的位置。二十世紀的精英文化在我們當前的媒體景觀中留下了印記,這種印記是 Bolter 所稱的「流行現代主義」。同時,新的數位媒體形式出現並放大了這些變化,提供了新的溝通和表達平台。
Bolter 概述了一系列特徵我們當前媒體文化的二元對立:宣洩與流動、數位體驗的連續節奏;重混(由於互聯網提供的豐富資源進行取樣和混合)與原創性;歷史(不可重播)與模擬(可無限重播);以及社交媒體與一致的政治。