Rewiring Democracy: How AI Will Transform Our Politics, Government, and Citizenship
暫譯: 重塑民主:AI 將如何改變我們的政治、政府與公民身份
Schneier, Bruce, Sanders, Nathan E.
相關主題
商品描述
From the New York Times-bestselling author of The Hacker's Mind and Data & Goliath, an informative and wide-ranging exploration of how AI will alter every facet of democracy, and how to harness the technology to distribute rather than concentrate power. AI will change democracy. The only question is how. AI's impact on democracy will go far beyond headline-grabbing political deepfakes and automated misinformation. Everywhere it will be used, it will create risks and opportunities to shake up long-standing power structures. In this highly readable and advisedly optimistic book, Rewiring Democracy, security technologist Bruce Schneier and data scientist Nathan Sanders cut through the AI hype and examine the myriad ways that AI could dramatically change every aspect of democracy-- for both good and ill. The authors describe how the sophistication of AI will fulfill demands from lawmakers for more complex legislation, reducing deference to the executive and altering the balance of power between legislators and administrators. They show how the scalability of AI is enabling civil servants to enforce regulations on corporations used to skirting the rules, which will reshape private-sector behavior. They also explain how both lawyers and judges will leverage the speed of AI, upending how we think about law enforcement, litigation, and dispute resolution. Whether these outcomes enhance or degrade democracy depends on how we shape the development and use of AI technologies. Powerful players in private industry and public life are already using AI to increase their influence, and AIs built by corporations to drive shareholder value aren't designed to deliver the fairness and trust necessary to enhance democratic governance. But, steered in the right direction, the broad scope of an AI-augmented democracy would help citizens build consensus, express their voice, and organize against anti-democratic policies. Democracy is facing new challenges worldwide, and AI will be a part of that. It can inform, empower, and engage citizens. It can also disinform, disempower, and disengage them. The choice is up to us. Schneier and Sanders blaze the path forward, showing us how we can use it to make an AI-infused democracy stronger and more participatory.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
來自《紐約時報》暢銷書作者《駭客的心智》和《數據與巨人》的資訊豐富且範圍廣泛的探索,探討人工智慧將如何改變民主的每一個面向,以及如何利用這項技術來分配而非集中權力。
人工智慧將改變民主。唯一的問題是如何改變。 人工智慧對民主的影響將遠超過引人注目的政治深偽技術和自動化的錯誤資訊。無論它被用於何處,都將創造風險和機會,顛覆長期存在的權力結構。 在這本高度可讀且建議持樂觀態度的書籍《重塑民主》中,安全技術專家布魯斯·施奈爾(Bruce Schneier)和數據科學家內森·桑德斯(Nathan Sanders)穿透人工智慧的炒作,檢視人工智慧可能如何以多種方式顯著改變民主的每一個方面——無論是好是壞。 作者描述了人工智慧的複雜性將如何滿足立法者對更複雜立法的需求,減少對行政部門的尊重,並改變立法者與行政人員之間的權力平衡。他們展示了人工智慧的可擴展性如何使公務員能夠對習慣於規避規則的企業執行法規,這將重塑私營部門的行為。他們還解釋了律師和法官將如何利用人工智慧的速度,顛覆我們對執法、訴訟和爭端解決的思考方式。 這些結果是否增強或削弱民主,取決於我們如何塑造人工智慧技術的發展和使用。私營行業和公共生活中的強大角色已經在利用人工智慧來增加他們的影響力,而企業為了推動股東價值而建造的人工智慧並未設計出能夠提供增強民主治理所需的公平和信任。但如果朝著正確的方向引導,人工智慧增強的民主廣泛範疇將幫助公民建立共識、表達他們的聲音,並組織起來反對反民主政策。 民主在全球面臨新的挑戰,而人工智慧將成為其中的一部分。它可以告知、賦權並吸引公民。它也可以提供錯誤資訊、剝奪權力並使他們脫離參與。選擇在於我們。施奈爾和桑德斯為我們指明了前進的道路,展示了我們如何利用人工智慧來使民主變得更強大和更具參與性。作者簡介
Bruce Schneier is an internationally renowned security technologist and the New York Times bestselling author of 14 books, including A Hacker's Mind. He is Lecturer at the Harvard Kennedy School, a board member of EFF, and Chief of Security Architecture at Inrupt, Inc.
Nathan E. Sanders is a data scientist focused on making policymaking more participatory. His research spans machine learning, astrophysics, public health, environmental justice, and more. He has served in fellowships at the Massachusetts legislature and the Berkman-Klein Center at Harvard University.
Nathan E. Sanders is a data scientist focused on making policymaking more participatory. His research spans machine learning, astrophysics, public health, environmental justice, and more. He has served in fellowships at the Massachusetts legislature and the Berkman-Klein Center at Harvard University.
作者簡介(中文翻譯)
布魯斯·施奈爾(Bruce Schneier)是國際知名的安全技術專家,也是《紐約時報》(New York Times)暢銷書作者,著作包括《駭客的心智》(A Hacker's Mind)等14本書。他是哈佛甘迺迪政府學院的講師、電子前哨基金會(EFF)的董事會成員,以及Inrupt, Inc.的安全架構主管。
內森·E·桑德斯(Nathan E. Sanders)是一位數據科學家,專注於使政策制定過程更具參與性。他的研究涵蓋機器學習、天體物理學、公共健康、環境正義等領域。他曾在麻薩諸塞州立法機構和哈佛大學的伯克曼-克萊因中心擔任研究員。