Declaring Independence in Cyberspace: Internet Self-Governance and the End of Us Control of Icann
暫譯: 在網路空間宣告獨立:網際網路自我治理與美國對ICANN控制的終結
Mueller, Milton L.
- 出版商: MIT
- 出版日期: 2025-05-13
- 售價: $1,810
- 貴賓價: 9.5 折 $1,720
- 語言: 英文
- 頁數: 264
- 裝訂: Quality Paper - also called trade paper
- ISBN: 0262552582
- ISBN-13: 9780262552585
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商品描述
How and why the US government gave up its control of ICANN, the global coordinator of internet names, numbers, and protocols--and what the geopolitical consequences were. In 1997 the United States decided that the Internet should be governed not by governments but by something called the "global Internet community." In Declaring Independence in Cyberspace, Milton Mueller tells the story of why it took 20 years of organizational and geopolitical struggle to make that happen. ICANN (Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers), created in 1998, was the US government's answer to the question of who would control the Internet registries--a key part of the Internet infrastructure supporting domain names, network numbers, IP addresses, and other protocol parameters. Originally, ICANN was a bold institutional innovation based on a vision of Internet governance that was thoroughly globalized and independent of nation-states. Declaring Independence in Cyberspace explains where this vision came from, the problems posed by its implementation, and the organization's near-self destruction in its first five years. The US government refused to let go of ICANN for 15 years, triggering geopolitical conflicts over sovereignty and US power. Mueller details why, what prompted its change of heart, and how the problem of making ICANN accountable to its community in the absence of US government control sparked a political battle in Washington. His account gets to the very heart of a pressing question with profound global implications: Is state sovereignty the immutable foundation of global governance, or do new technological capabilities change the model?
商品描述(中文翻譯)
美國政府如何以及為何放棄對 ICANN 的控制,這個全球互聯網名稱、編號和協議的協調機構——以及這帶來的地緣政治後果。
1997 年,美國決定互聯網應該由一個稱為「全球互聯網社群」的組織來治理,而不是由各國政府來管理。在 在網路空間宣告獨立 一書中,Milton Mueller 講述了為何花費 20 年的組織和地緣政治鬥爭才使這一決定得以實現。 ICANN(互聯網名稱與編號分配公司)於 1998 年成立,是美國政府對誰將控制互聯網登記機構的回答——這是支持域名、網路編號、IP 地址及其他協議參數的互聯網基礎設施的關鍵部分。最初,ICANN 是一項基於全球化和獨立於國家之上的互聯網治理願景的勇敢制度創新。在網路空間宣告獨立 解釋了這一願景的來源、實施過程中所面臨的問題,以及該組織在前五年幾乎自我毀滅的過程。 美國政府拒絕放手 ICANN 長達 15 年,這引發了有關主權和美國權力的地緣政治衝突。Mueller 詳細說明了原因、促使其改變心意的因素,以及在缺乏美國政府控制的情況下,如何使 ICANN 對其社群負責的問題引發了華盛頓的政治鬥爭。他的敘述觸及了一個具有深遠全球影響的緊迫問題的核心:國家主權是否是全球治理的不可改變基礎,還是新的技術能力改變了這一模型?作者簡介
Milton L. Mueller is Professor of Public Policy at the Georgia Institute of Technology, where he directs the Master of Science program in Cybersecurity Policy. He is the author of seven books and the cofounder of ICANN's Noncommercial Users Constituency.
作者簡介(中文翻譯)
米爾頓·L·穆勒(Milton L. Mueller)是喬治亞理工學院(Georgia Institute of Technology)公共政策的教授,並負責網路安全政策碩士學位課程。他是七本書的作者,也是ICANN非商業用戶選區的共同創辦人。