Calculus of Variations (Paperback)

I. M. Gelfand, S. V. Fomin

  • 出版商: Dover Publications
  • 出版日期: 2000-10-16
  • 定價: $540
  • 售價: 9.5$513
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 256
  • 裝訂: Paperback
  • ISBN: 0486414485
  • ISBN-13: 9780486414485
  • 相關分類: 微積分 Calculus
  • 立即出貨 (庫存=1)

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商品描述

Based on a series of lectures given by I. M. Gelfand at Moscow State University, this book actually goes considerably beyond the material presented in the lectures. The aim is to give a treatment of the elements of the calculus of variations in a form both easily understandable and sufficiently modern. Considerable attention is devoted to physical applications of variational methods, e.g., canonical equations, variational principles of mechanics, and conservation laws.
The reader who merely wishes to become familiar with the most basic concepts and methods of the calculus of variations need only study the first chapter. Students wishing a more extensive treatment, however, will find the first six chapters comprise a complete university-level course in the subject, including the theory of fields and sufficient conditions for weak and strong extrema. Chapter 7 considers the application of variational methods to the study of systems with infinite degrees of freedom, and Chapter 8 deals with direct methods in the calculus of variations. The problems following each chapter were made specially for this English-language edition, and many of them comment further on corresponding parts of the text. Two appendices and suggestions for supplementary reading round out the text.
Substantially revised and corrected by the translator, this inexpensive new edition will be welcomed by advanced undergraduate and graduate students of mathematics and physics.

商品描述(中文翻譯)

這本書是根據I. M. Gelfand在莫斯科國立大學所進行的一系列講座而寫成的,實際上超越了講座中所呈現的內容。其目的是以易於理解且足夠現代的形式來介紹變分計算的要素。書中特別關注變分方法在物理應用中的應用,例如,正準方程、力學的變分原理和守恆定律等。

只想熟悉變分計算最基本概念和方法的讀者只需閱讀第一章。然而,希望獲得更全面介紹的學生將發現前六章涵蓋了這個主題的完整大學水平課程,包括場的理論和弱強極值的充分條件。第七章考慮了將變分方法應用於具有無窮自由度系統的研究,第八章則討論了變分計算中的直接方法。每章後面的問題是專為這個英文版特別製作的,其中許多問題進一步評論了相應的文本部分。兩個附錄和補充閱讀建議完善了這本書的內容。

這本經過翻譯者大幅修訂和校正的廉價新版將受到數學和物理的高年級本科生和研究生的歡迎。