PHP in a Nutshell

Paul Hudson

  • 出版商: O'Reilly
  • 出版日期: 2005-11-22
  • 售價: $1,250
  • 貴賓價: 9.5$1,188
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 372
  • 裝訂: Paperback
  • ISBN: 0596100671
  • ISBN-13: 9780596100674
  • 相關分類: PHP
  • 已過版

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Description

Now installed on more than 20 million Internet domains around the world, PHP is an undisputed leader in web programming languages. Database connectivity, powerful extensions, and rich object-orientation are all reasons for its popularity, but nearly everyone would agree that, above all, PHP is one of the easiest languages to learn and use for developing dynamic web applications. The ease of development and simplicity of PHP, combined with a large community and expansive repository of open source PHP libraries, make it a favorite of web designers and developers worldwide.


PHP in a Nutshell is a complete reference to the core of the language as well as the most popular PHP extensions. This book doesn't try to compete with or replace the widely available online documentation. Instead, it is designed to provide depth and breadth that can't be found elsewhere. PHP in a Nutshell provides the maximum information density on PHP, without all the fluff and extras that get in the way. The topic grouping, tips, and examples in this book complement the online guide and make this an essential reference for every PHP programmer. This book focuses on the functions commonly used by a majority of developers, so you can look up the information you need quickly. Topics include:


  • Object-oriented PHP
  • Networking
  • String manipulation
  • Working with files
  • Database interaction
  • XML
  • Multimedia creation
  • Mathematics


Whether you're just getting started or have years of experience in PHP development, PHP in a Nutshell is a valuable addition to your desk library.

 

 

Table of Contents

Chapter 1

Preface

1. Introduction to PHP
     PHP History
     Advantages of PHP
     Getting Help
     Getting Certified
     PHP Resources

 

2. Installing PHP
     Installing on Windows
     Installing on Unix
     Testing Your Configuration
     System Configuration

 

 

 

3. The PHP Interpreter
     Running PHP Scripts
     Extending PHP
     PEAR
     Abnormal Script Termination

 

4. The PHP Language
     The Basics of PHP
     Variables
     Whitespace
     Heredoc
     Brief Introduction to Variable Types
     Code Blocks
     Opening and Closing Code Islands
     Comments
     Conditional Statements
     Case Switching
     Loops
     Infinite Loops
     Special Loop Keywords
     Loops Within Loops
     Mixed-Mode Processing
     Including Other Files
     Functions

5. Variables and Constants
     Types of Data
     True or False
     Strings
     Integers
     Floats
     Automatic Type Conversion
     Checking Whether a Variable Is Set: isset( )
     Variable Scope
     Variable Variables
     Superglobals
     Using $_ENV and $_SERVER
     References
     Constants
     Arrays

6. Operators
     Arithmetic Operators
     Assignment Operators
     String Operators
     Bitwise Operators
     Comparison Operators
     Incrementing and Decrementing Operators
     Logical Operators
     Some Operator Examples
     The Ternary Operator
     The Execution Operator
     Operator Precedence and Associativity

7. Function Reference
     Undocumented Functions
     Handling Non-English Characters

8. Object-Oriented PHP
     Conceptual Overview
     Classes
     Objects
     Properties
     The `this' Variable
     Objects Within Objects
     Access Control Modifiers
     Object Type Information
     Class Type Hints
     Constructors and Destructors
     Copying Objects
     Comparing Objects with == and ===
     Saving Objects
     Magic Methods
     Static Class Methods and Properties
     Helpful Utility Functions
     Interfaces
     Dereferencing Object Return Values

9. HTML Forms
     What Does It Mean to Be Dynamic?
     Designing a Form
     Handling Data
     Splitting Forms Across Pages
     Validating Input
     Form Design
     Summary

10. Cookies and Sessions
     Cookies Versus Sessions
     Using Cookies
     Using Sessions
     Storing Complex Data Types

11. Output Buffering
     Why Use Output Buffering?
     Getting Started
     Reusing Buffers
     Stacking Buffers
     Flushing Stacked Buffers
     Reading Buffers
     Other OB Functions
     Flushing Output
     Compressing Output
     URL Rewriting

12. Security
     Security Tips
     Encryption

13. Files
     Reading Files
     Creating and Changing Files
     Moving, Copying, and Deleting Files
     Other File Functions
     Checking Whether a File Exists
     Retrieving File Time Information
     Dissecting Filename Information
     Handling File Uploads
     Locking Files with flock( )
     Reading File Permissions and Status
     Changing File Permissions and Ownership
     Working with Links
     Working with Directories
     Remote Files
     File Checksums
     Parsing a Configuration File

14. Databases
     Using MySQL with PHP
     PEAR::DB
     SQLite
     Persistent Connections
     MySQL Improved

15. Regular Expressions
     Basic Regexps with preg_match( ) and preg_match_all( )
     Regexp Character Classes
     Regexp Special Characters
     Words and Whitespace Regexps
     Storing Matched Strings
     Regular Expression Replacements
     Regular Expression Syntax Examples
     The Regular Expressions Coach

16. Manipulating Images
     Getting Started
     Choosing a Format
     Getting Arty
     More Shapes
     Complex Shapes
     Outputting Text
     Loading Existing Images
     Color and Image Fills
     Adding Transparency
     Using Brushes
     Basic Image Copying
     Scaling and Rotating
     Points and Lines
     Special Effects Using imagefilter( )
     Interlacing an Image
     Getting an Image's MIME Type

17. Creating PDFs
     Getting Started
     Adding More Pages and More Style
     Adding Images
     PDF Special Effects
     Adding Document Data

18. Creating Flash
     A Simple Movie
     Flash Text
     Actions
     Animation

19. XML & XSLT
     SimpleXML
     Transforming XML Using XSLT

20. Network Programming
     Sockets
     HTTP
     Sending Mail
     Curl

21. Distributing Your Code
     Cross-Platform Code 1: Loading Extensions
     Cross-Platform Code 2: Using Extensions
     Cross-Platform Code 3: Path and Line Separators
     Cross-Platform Code 4: Coping with php.ini Differences
     Cross-Platform Code 5: Checking the PHP Versionwith phpversion( ) and version_compare( )

22. Debugging
     The Most Basic Debugging Technique
     Making Assertions
     Triggering Your Own Errors
     Testing with php_check_syntax( )
     Source Highlighting
     Handling MySQL Errors
     Exception Handling
     Backtracing Your Code
     Custom Error Handlers
     Custom Exception Handlers
     Using @ to Disable Errors
     phpinfo( )
     Output Style

23. Performance
     Write Your Code Sensibly
     Use the Zend Optimizer
     Use a PHP Code Cache
     Compress Your Output
     Don't Use CGI
     Debug Your Code
     Use Persistent Connections
     Compile Right

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