High Voltage Engineering
暫譯: 高壓工程

受到全球對超高壓 (EHV) 和超超高壓 (UHV) 傳輸的新興興趣啟發，《高壓工程》將最新的研究與該領域最佳專家的豐富經驗相結合，為下一代公用事業工程師和電力專業人士提供全面的電氣絕緣系統處理。本書廣泛涵蓋高壓工程的物理基礎，從絕緣應力和強度到雷電附著和保護等主題。

- 本書提供設計、選擇、測試、維護和操作各種高壓電力設備所需的關鍵資訊，是一本必備的參考書：
- 討論電力系統過電壓、電場計算以及離子化和擊穿現象的統計分析，這對於高壓測試的正確規劃和解釋至關重要
- 考慮氣體 (SF6)、液體 (絕緣油)、固體和複合材料的擊穿，以及長空氣間隙的擊穿特性
- 描述目前在高壓工程中使用的絕緣系統，包括在架空電力傳輸線中的空氣絕緣和絕緣子、氣體絕緣變電站 (GIS) 和電纜、電力變壓器中的油紙絕緣、高壓電纜中的紙油絕緣，以及電纜中的聚合物絕緣
- 檢視與國際電工委員會 (IEC) 定義及最新標準相關的當代絕緣協調實踐
- 探索高壓測試和測量技術，從測試電壓的產生到數位測量方法

《高壓工程》強調處理高壓電力設備操作中遇到的實際情況，為讀者提供對電氣絕緣系統的詳細、現實世界的理解，包括影響絕緣性能的各種因素及其評估的實際方法，以及在建立技術規範中的應用。

Farouk A.M. Rizk holds a BSc Eng and an MSc from Cairo University; a PhD from the Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden; and a DTech from Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenburg, Sweden.

He worked as a research engineer with ASEA (ABB), Sweden, in the High Power Laboratory, Ludvika, from 1960 to 1963, and in the Computer Department, Vasteras, in 1963. He worked for the Egyptian Electricity Authority (1964-1971), becoming manager, High Voltage, in 1968. He joined the Hydro-Québec Institute of Research (IREQ) as a senior research scientist in 1972, subsequently passing from scientific director (1976) to vice president of laboratories (1986). He also held the title of fellow research scientist from 1986 to 1996.

His research work covers a wide range of topics in high voltage and high power engineering: arc dynamics in circuit breakers, polluted insulators, single-pole switching, electromagnetic shielding, compressed gas and liquid breakdown, long air gaps, and lightning attachment.

He was elected IEEE fellow in 1982 "for contributions to the science of high voltage technology and for technical leadership in the advancement of the electric power industry." He has served as chairman of the 10th International Symposium on High Voltage Engineering (ISH) in 1997 and as chairman of the ISH Steering Committee. He received prize paper awards from the IEEE Transmission and Distribution Committee in 1989, 1991, and 1995 and from the Power Engineering Society of IEEE in 1996. He was awarded the IEEE Herman Halperin Electric Transmission Award in 1996 for outstanding contributions to electric power transmission and distribution. He is a distinguished member of the International Council on Large High Voltage Electrical Systems (CIGRE) and a recipient of the CIGRE Technical Committee Award, 1997.

He made major contributions to standardization work, particularly during his tenure as international chairman of IEC Technical Committee 28: Insulation Co-ordination, 1983-1996. Under his leadership, the whole area of insulation co-ordination was revised, which led to the new standards IEC 71-1 and IEC 71-2. His efforts to promote insulation co-ordination of high-voltage DC transmission led to standardization work now undertaken by IEC TC 28.

He currently serves as president of Lightning Electrotechnologies Inc., a lightning protection equipment manufacturer, and Expodev Inc., a consulting engineering firm, both of which are in Montréal, Québec, Canada.

Giao N. Trinh received his BSc in electrical engineering in 1963 and his PhD in high voltage engineering from Laval University, Québec City, Québec, Canada, in 1969. His study of corona discharges in atmospheric air helped establish the various corona discharge modes developed at high-voltage line conductors.

He joined the Hydro-Quebec Institute of Research (IREQ), Varennes, Québec, Canada, in 1968. Until 1977, he participated in various research activities, studying the corona performance of high-voltage transmission lines up to the ultra-high-voltage level of 1,200 kV AC and ・}600 kV DC. His main contribution has been to the development of a method for evaluating the corona performance of high-voltage line conductors, based on cage-test results obtained under artificial rain conditions.

In 1978, his research activities shifted to the field of insulation of high-voltage equipment, and until 1997, he carried out studies on practical insulation systems, including the following:

• Gas insulation: He studied the influence of epoxy spacers on dielectric performance and the risk of burn-through of gas-insulated cables. He participated in the commissioning tests of the first few GIS introduced at Hydro-Québec in the Montréal region in the late 1970s.
• Power transformers: He studied the breakdown of large oil volumes, which clearly established the important role of particle contamination with regard to the withstand capability of transformer insulation.
• High-voltage cables: He participated in a study group on the feasibility of a river crossing for Hydro-Québec's 500 kV dc line at Grondines and participated in the testing of the type cable selected for the project.

He holds two patents and is the author or coauthor of over 80 technical papers in the areas of corona and partial-discharge phenomena; liquid, solid, and gaseous insulation; high-voltage testing; and power equipment insulation. His main contribution has been in the field of gas-insulated cables, where his work on the assessment of the risk of burn-through of gas-insulated cables earned him the 1993 prize paper award from the Substation Committee.

He was elected fellow of the IEEE in 1997 for his "contribution to understanding of dielectric and arc phenomena in gas insulated cables." He is a member of the Power Engineers Society (PES), where he participates in the activities of PES-nsulated Conductors and PES Substation Committees, and of the Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation Society (DEIS), where he has served as secretary of DEIS-dCom from 1993 to 1994 and as chairman of the DEIS Statistics Committee from 1995 to 1997. From 1976 to 2002, he served as an invited professor at Ecole Polytechnique de Montréal, Montréal, Quebec, Canada, where he taught a graduate course on high voltage engineering. He currently serves as a consultant in high voltage engineering.

**Farouk A.M. Rizk** 擁有開羅大學的工程學學士學位和碩士學位；瑞典斯德哥爾摩皇家理工學院的博士學位；以及瑞典哥德堡查爾默斯科技大學的技術博士學位。

他於1960年至1963年在瑞典Ludvika的ASEA（ABB）高壓實驗室擔任研究工程師，並於1963年在Vasteras的計算機部門工作。他曾在埃及電力局工作（1964-1971），並於1968年晉升為高壓經理。他於1972年加入Hydro-Québec研究所（IREQ）擔任高級研究科學家，隨後於1976年成為科學主任，1986年晉升為實驗室副總裁。他還於1986年至1996年擔任研究科學家榮譽職稱。

他的研究工作涵蓋高壓和高功率工程的廣泛主題：斷路器中的弧動力學、污染絕緣體、單極開關、電磁屏蔽、壓縮氣體和液體擊穿、長空氣間隙以及雷電附著。

他於1982年被選為IEEE會士，因其對高壓技術科學的貢獻以及在電力行業發展中的技術領導。他曾擔任1997年第十屆國際高壓工程研討會（ISH）主席及ISH指導委員會主席。他於1989年、1991年和1995年獲得IEEE傳輸與配電委員會的獎勵論文獎，並於1996年獲得IEEE電力工程學會的獎勵論文獎。他於1996年獲得IEEE Herman Halperin電力傳輸獎，以表彰其在電力傳輸和配電方面的卓越貢獻。他是國際大型高壓電氣系統理事會（CIGRE）的傑出成員，並於1997年獲得CIGRE技術委員會獎。

他在標準化工作中做出了重大貢獻，特別是在1983年至1996年擔任IEC技術委員會28（絕緣協調）的國際主席期間。在他的領導下，整個絕緣協調領域得到了修訂，這導致了新標準IEC 71-1和IEC 71-2的制定。他推動高壓直流傳輸的絕緣協調的努力，促成了IEC TC 28目前進行的標準化工作。

他目前擔任位於加拿大魁北克省蒙特利爾的閃電電氣技術公司（Lightning Electrotechnologies Inc.）的總裁，該公司專注於閃電保護設備的製造，以及Expodev Inc.，一家顧問工程公司。

**Giao N. Trinh** 於1963年獲得電機工程學士學位，並於1969年在加拿大魁北克市的拉瓦爾大學獲得高壓工程博士學位。他對大氣中電暈放電的研究幫助確立了高壓線導體上發展的各種電暈放電模式。

他於1968年加入位於加拿大魁北克省Varennes的Hydro-Quebec研究所（IREQ）。直到1977年，他參與了各種研究活動，研究高壓傳輸線的電暈性能，涵蓋了高達1,200 kV交流和600 kV直流的超高壓水平。他的主要貢獻是開發了一種基於在人工降雨條件下獲得的籠測試結果來評估高壓線導體電暈性能的方法。

1978年，他的研究活動轉向高壓設備的絕緣領域，直到1997年，他進行了對實用絕緣系統的研究，包括以下幾個方面：
- **氣體絕緣**：他研究了環氧樹脂間隔物對介電性能的影響以及氣體絕緣電纜燒穿的風險。他參與了1970年代末在Hydro-Québec蒙特利爾地區引入的幾個GIS的調試測試。
- **電力變壓器**：他研究了大油量的擊穿，明確確立了顆粒污染對變壓器絕緣耐受能力的重要作用。
- **高壓電纜**：他參與了Hydro-Québec 500 kV直流線在Grondines的河流穿越可行性研究小組，並參與了為該項目選定的電纜類型的測試。

他擁有兩項專利，並在電暈和局部放電現象、液體、固體和氣體絕緣、高壓測試以及電力設備絕緣等領域發表了超過80篇技術論文。他在氣體絕緣電纜領域的主要貢獻是，他對氣體絕緣電纜燒穿風險評估的研究使他獲得了1993年變電站委員會的獎勵論文獎。

他於1997年被選為IEEE會士，以表彰他對氣體絕緣電纜中介電和弧現象理解的貢獻。他是電力工程師學會（PES）的成員，參與PES絕緣導體和PES變電站委員會的活動，以及介電和電氣絕緣學會（DEIS）的成員，曾於1993年至1994年擔任DEIS-dCom的秘書，並於1995年至1997年擔任DEIS統計委員會的主席。從1976年到2002年，他擔任加拿大魁北克省蒙特利爾的蒙特利爾理工學院的邀請教授，教授高壓工程的研究生課程。他目前擔任高壓工程的顧問。