Image Processing: Tensor Transform and Discrete Tomography with MATLAB ®
暫譯: 影像處理:使用 MATLAB ® 的張量變換與離散斷層成像
Artyom M. Grigoryan, Merughan M. Grigoryan
相關主題
商品描述
Focusing on mathematical methods in computer tomography, Image Processing: Tensor Transform and Discrete Tomography with MATLAB® introduces novel approaches to help in solving the problem of image reconstruction on the Cartesian lattice. Specifically, it discusses methods of image processing along parallel rays to more quickly and accurately reconstruct images from a finite number of projections, thereby avoiding overradiation of the body during a computed tomography (CT) scan.
The book presents several new ideas, concepts, and methods, many of which have not been published elsewhere. New concepts include methods of transferring the geometry of rays from the plane to the Cartesian lattice, the point map of projections, the particle and its field function, and the statistical model of averaging. The authors supply numerous examples, MATLAB®-based programs, end-of-chapter problems, and experimental results of implementation.
The main approach for image reconstruction proposed by the authors differs from existing methods of back-projection, iterative reconstruction, and Fourier and Radon filtering. In this book, the authors explain how to process each projection by a system of linear equations, or linear convolutions, to calculate the corresponding part of the 2-D tensor or paired transform of the discrete image. They then describe how to calculate the inverse transform to obtain the reconstruction. The proposed models for image reconstruction from projections are simple and result in more accurate reconstructions.
Introducing a new theory and methods of image reconstruction, this book provides a solid grounding for those interested in further research and in obtaining new results. It encourages readers to develop effective applications of these methods in CT.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
專注於計算機斷層掃描中的數學方法,《影像處理:使用 MATLAB® 的張量變換與離散斷層掃描》介紹了幫助解決在笛卡爾格子上進行影像重建問題的新方法。具體而言,它討論了沿著平行光線進行影像處理的方法,以更快速且準確地從有限數量的投影中重建影像,從而避免在計算機斷層掃描(CT)過程中對身體造成過度輻射。
本書提出了幾個新想法、新概念和新方法,其中許多尚未在其他地方發表。新概念包括將光線幾何從平面轉移到笛卡爾格子的方式、投影的點映射、粒子及其場函數,以及平均的統計模型。作者提供了大量的範例、基於 MATLAB® 的程式、章末問題以及實驗結果的實施。
作者提出的影像重建主要方法與現有的反投影、迭代重建以及傅立葉和拉東濾波方法不同。在本書中,作者解釋了如何通過線性方程組或線性卷積來處理每個投影,以計算離散影像的相應部分的 2-D 張量或配對變換。然後,他們描述了如何計算反變換以獲得重建。從投影中進行影像重建的模型簡單且能產生更準確的重建結果。
本書介紹了一種新的影像重建理論和方法,為有興趣進一步研究和獲得新結果的人提供了堅實的基礎。它鼓勵讀者在 CT 中開發這些方法的有效應用。