Can Physics Save Miami (and Shanghai and Venice, by Lowering the Sea)?
暫譯: 物理學能拯救邁阿密(以及上海和威尼斯,透過降低海平面)嗎?
Wolf, Edward
- 出版商: Morgan & Claypool
- 出版日期: 2019-04-01
- 售價: $2,250
- 貴賓價: 9.5 折 $2,138
- 語言: 英文
- 頁數: 131
- 裝訂: Hardcover - also called cloth, retail trade, or trade
- ISBN: 1643274295
- ISBN-13: 9781643274294
-
相關分類:
物理學 Physics
海外代購書籍(需單獨結帳)
相關主題
商品描述
The sea is steadily rising, presently at 3.4 mm/y, already costing Billions in Venice, on the Thames River and in New York City, to counter sea-level-related surges. Experts anticipate an accelerated rise, and credible predictions for sea level rise by the year 2100 range from 12 inches to above 6 feet. Study of the Earth's geologic history, through ice-core samples, links sea level rise to temperature rise. Since the lifetime of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is measured in centuries, and it has upset the balance of incoming and outgoing energy, the Earth's temperature will continue to rise, even if carbon burning ceases. Engineering the Earth's solar input appears increasingly attractive and practical as a means to lower Earth's temperature, and thus, to lower sea level. The cost of engineering the climate appears small, comparable, even, to the already-incurred costs of sea level rise represented by civil engineering projects in London, Venice and New York City. Feasible deployment of geoengineering, accompanied by some reduction in carbon burning, is predicted to lower the sea level by the order of one foot by 2100 AD, negating the expected rise, to provide an immense economic benefit. The accompanying lower global temperature would reduce the severity of extreme weather, and restore habitability to lethally hot parts of the world. This book is primarily conceived to aid and inform the educated citizen: aspects may also interest climate workers.
商品描述(中文翻譯)
海平面正在穩定上升,目前的上升速度為每年3.4毫米,已經在威尼斯、泰晤士河和紐約市造成數十億的損失,以應對與海平面相關的潮汐衝擊。專家預測海平面將加速上升,對於2100年的海平面上升的可信預測範圍從12英寸到超過6英尺不等。通過冰芯樣本研究地球的地質歷史,將海平面上升與氣溫上升聯繫起來。由於二氧化碳在大氣中的壽命以世紀計算,並且它擾亂了進出能量的平衡,即使停止燃燒碳,地球的氣溫仍將繼續上升。工程化地球的太陽輻射似乎越來越具吸引力和實用性,作為降低地球氣溫的手段,從而降低海平面。氣候工程的成本似乎相對較小,甚至可以與倫敦、威尼斯和紐約市已經產生的海平面上升所代表的土木工程項目的成本相媲美。預測可行的地球工程部署,加上某種程度的減少碳燃燒,將在2100年之前使海平面降低約一英尺,抵消預期的上升,從而帶來巨大的經濟利益。隨之而來的全球氣溫降低將減少極端天氣的嚴重性,並恢復世界上致命炎熱地區的宜居性。本書主要旨在幫助和告知受過教育的公民:某些方面也可能引起氣候工作者的興趣。