Strontium Contamination in the Environment
暫譯: 環境中的鍶污染

Pathak, Pankaj, Gupta, Dharmendra K.

Strontium Contamination in the Environment
  • 出版商: Springer
  • 出版日期: 2019-06-21
  • 售價: $14,740
  • 貴賓價: 9.5 折 $14,003
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 250
  • 裝訂: Hardcover - also called cloth, retail trade, or trade
  • ISBN: 3030153134
  • ISBN-13: 9783030153137

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商品描述

This book provides an authoritative review of the origin and extraction of strontium and its impact on the environment. It also presents the latest strontium decontamination and remediation strategies. Around the globe, nuclear power is being recognized as a major source of energy and is expected to play a crucial role in meeting the energy requirements of present day society. However, the pros and cons have to be considered, and the safe disposal of large amounts of radionuclide wastes is becoming a matter of great concern. These wastes encompass contaminants such as heavy metals and toxic substances, which may exist in solid, liquid or gaseous forms or a combination of these, and as such, their disposal requires particular attention.

The book focuses on 90Sr, which is a predominant isotope of strontium and considered an intermediate level radioactive waste with a half-life of 28.8 years, average biological half-life of 18 years and 546 KeV decay energy. Written by expert contributors, it addresses occurrence, detection and extraction of strontium, the chemical and nuclear properties of strontium isotopes, the fate and migration of strontium in soil, its bioaccumulation, and its associated health impact, mechanistic toxicity response as well as related regulation and remediation. It appeals to scholars, scientists and environmental managers working with strontium contamination in the environment and its consequences.


商品描述(中文翻譯)

這本書提供了關於鍶的來源和提取的權威回顧，以及其對環境的影響。它還介紹了最新的鍶去污和修復策略。在全球範圍內，核能被認可為主要的能源來源，並預計在滿足當今社會的能源需求中扮演關鍵角色。然而，必須考慮其利弊，大量放射性核素廢物的安全處置正成為一個重要的關注問題。這些廢物包含重金屬和有毒物質等污染物，這些污染物可能以固體、液體或氣體形式存在，或是這些形式的組合，因此，它們的處置需要特別的注意。

本書專注於90Sr，這是鍶的主要同位素，被視為中等水平的放射性廢物，具有28.8年的半衰期、18年的平均生物半衰期和546 KeV的衰變能量。由專家撰寫，書中探討了鍶的出現、檢測和提取，鍶同位素的化學和核性質，鍶在土壤中的命運和遷移，其生物累積及其相關的健康影響、機制毒性反應以及相關的法規和修復。這本書對於從事環境中鍶污染及其後果的學者、科學家和環境管理者具有吸引力。

作者簡介

Dr. Pankaj Pathak is an Assistant Professor at Marwadi University Rajkot, India with a keen interest in the area of waste management and geochemistry, including sustainable handling of nuclear waste and associated environmental impacts. She has been involved in several research projects at Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Bombay related with nuclear waste management, where she gained experience in characterizing buffer materials for nuclear waste repositories. In addition, she is also working on projects related with hazardous waste characterization, disposal and remediation techniques.

Dr. Dharmendra K. Gupta is working as a Sr. Scientist at Leibniz Universität Hannover, Germany, and his main field of research is pollution remediation of contaminated environments (radioactive materials, metal/metalloids stresses in water, soil and in plants). Within this field, he also has an interest in molecular biology, metal speciation, water, air, soil testing and treatment, plant molecular physiology, phytoremediation of radioactive materials/toxic metal ions, antioxidant enzymes in plants and in algae, protein analysis, low molecular binding peptides (phytochelatin) and related biochemical parameters and also screening, isolation of Rhizobium strains useful for revegetation of fly-ash (coal-ash) dumping sites, as well as using of saprophytic and symbiotic fungi together to revegetate radioactively contaminated sites. He also works in the field of environmental impact and assessment (EIA) of industrially polluted sites and hazardous waste material disposal. He has published more than 90 peer-reviewed research papers in respected high impact journals and 13 books with renowned international publishers, including Springer.


作者簡介(中文翻譯)

潘卡吉·帕塔克博士是印度拉傑科特的馬瓦迪大學助理教授，對廢物管理和地球化學領域有濃厚的興趣，包括核廢料的可持續處理及其相關的環境影響。她參與了印度理工學院（IIT）孟買的多個與核廢料管理相關的研究項目，並在核廢料儲存庫的緩衝材料特性分析方面獲得了經驗。此外，她還在與危險廢物特性分析、處置和修復技術相關的項目中工作。

達爾門德拉·K·古普塔博士在德國漢諾威的萊布尼茨大學擔任高級科學家，他的主要研究領域是受污染環境的污染修復（放射性材料、水、土壤和植物中的金屬/類金屬壓力）。在這一領域，他還對分子生物學、金屬物種化、水、空氣、土壤測試和處理、植物分子生理學、放射性材料/有毒金屬離子的植物修復、植物和藻類中的抗氧化酶、蛋白質分析、低分子結合肽（植物螯合素）及相關生化參數，以及篩選和分離對飛灰（煤灰）傾倒場的植被恢復有用的Rhizobium菌株，還有利用腐生和共生真菌共同修復放射性污染場地。他還在工業污染場地和危險廢物處置的環境影響與評估（EIA）領域工作。他在受尊敬的高影響力期刊上發表了90多篇同行評審的研究論文，並與知名國際出版商（包括Springer）出版了13本書籍。

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