Paradigm Structure and Predictability in Latin Inflection: An Entropy-Based Approach

Pellegrini, Matteo

  • 出版商: Springer
  • 出版日期: 2024-04-02
  • 售價: $4,300
  • 貴賓價: 9.5$4,085
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 183
  • 裝訂: Quality Paper - also called trade paper
  • ISBN: 3031248465
  • ISBN-13: 9783031248467
  • 海外代購書籍(需單獨結帳)

商品描述

Latin paradigms are almost proverbially known, and they have often been used as a test case for different theoretical approaches to morphological complexity. This book analyses them in a completely word-based perspective, using a recently developed information-theoretic methodology, making entropy-based techniques of analysis available to a wider readership. By doing so, it shows the relevance of traditional notions like principal parts, giving them a more principled, data-driven formulation. Furthermore, it suggests enhancements to the standard information-theoretic methodology, allowing to account for the role of external factors - like gender and derivational information - in improving predictability between inflected word forms. This book is useful to morphologists, that will see ideas and techniques taken from the current debate on morphological theory tested on complex phenomena of a language as renowned as Latin. It is also helpful for scholars working in both Latin and Romancelinguistics: the former will find a freely available lexical resource and a novel description of Latin paradigms, that can be exploited by the latter to draw a comparison with recent analyses of the inflectional morphology of several Romance languages.

商品描述(中文翻譯)

拉丁語詞形變化幾乎是眾所周知的,並且常常被用作不同理論方法對形態複雜性進行測試的案例。本書從完全基於單詞的角度分析這些詞形變化,使用最近發展的信息論方法論,使基於熵的分析技術能夠被更廣泛的讀者使用。通過這樣做,它展示了傳統概念(如主要部分)的相關性,並給予它們更有原則性和數據驅動的表述。此外,它還提出了對標準信息論方法論的改進,使得能夠考慮外部因素(如性別和派生信息)在提高詞形變化之間的可預測性方面的作用。本書對形態學家非常有用,他們將看到從當前形態學理論辯論中借鑒的思想和技術在如拉丁語這樣著名的語言的複雜現象上進行測試。對於從事拉丁語和羅曼語言學研究的學者也很有幫助:前者將找到一個免費的詞彙資源和對拉丁語詞形變化的新描述,後者可以利用這些資源與最近對幾種羅曼語言詞形變化的分析進行比較。