Socio-Environmental Movements Against Extractivism: Legal Mobilisation and Resistance in Chile
暫譯: 反對開採主義的社會環境運動:智利的法律動員與抵抗

Smart, Sebastian

  • 出版商: Palgrave MacMillan
  • 出版日期: 2025-11-02
  • 售價: $6,440
  • 貴賓價: 9.5$6,118
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 341
  • 裝訂: Hardcover - also called cloth, retail trade, or trade
  • ISBN: 3032062225
  • ISBN-13: 9783032062222
  • 相關分類: 其他
  • 海外代購書籍(需單獨結帳)

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商品描述

This book offers an unprecedented exploration into the heart of socio-environmental conflicts and mobilisations sparked by extractive projects in Latin America, with a keen focus on Chile's unique position. It provides readers with a comprehensive understanding of the intricate power dynamics between communities, corporations, and the state over environmental and territorial disputes. Delving into the contentious politics perspective, this book examines how political opportunities, organisational resources, and discursive frames developed by communities--and the strategic mobilisation of law--play a crucial role in shaping resistance against extractive projects. These conflicts are not just local disputes but are emblematic of broader environmental and political-economic transformations that challenge our understanding of sustainability, governance, and community rights. The relevance of this topic cannot be overstated in today's global context, where environmental issues and Indigenous rights are increasingly at the forefront of political debates. By analysing the micro-foundations of contentious politics through the lens of Chile's socio-environmental movements, this book sheds light on the mechanisms that underpin socio-legal mobilisation and protest. It offers a detailed comparison of three significant social contestation processes in Chile, providing insights into the varying strategies, aims, and resources of communities that stand against the environmental impacts of extractive industries. Furthermore, this book critically engages with classical theories of social mobilisation, adding empirical evidence and theoretical advancements to the discussion. It also considers the impact of geographical location, the phase of extractive projects, and the composition of social movements on the effectiveness of mobilisation efforts--both in the courtroom and on the streets.

商品描述(中文翻譯)

這本書對拉丁美洲因開採項目而引發的社會環境衝突與動員進行了前所未有的探索,特別聚焦於智利的獨特地位。它為讀者提供了對社區、企業和國家之間在環境和領土爭端中複雜權力動態的全面理解。從爭議政治的角度深入探討,本書檢視了政治機會、組織資源以及社區所發展的話語框架——以及法律的戰略性動員——在塑造對抗開採項目的抵抗中所扮演的關鍵角色。這些衝突不僅是地方性的爭端,而是更廣泛的環境和政治經濟轉型的象徵,挑戰我們對可持續性、治理和社區權利的理解。在當今全球背景下,環境問題和原住民權利日益成為政治辯論的焦點,這一主題的重要性不容小覷。通過智利社會環境運動的微觀基礎分析,本書揭示了社會法律動員和抗議背後的機制。它詳細比較了智利三個重要的社會抗爭過程,提供了對抗開採產業環境影響的社區在策略、目標和資源方面的不同見解。此外,本書批判性地參與了社會動員的經典理論,為討論增添了實證證據和理論進展。它還考慮了地理位置、開採項目的階段以及社會運動的組成對動員努力的有效性——無論是在法庭上還是在街頭的影響。

作者簡介

Sebastian Smart is a human rights lawyer with a background in academia and advocacy. He currently serves as senior research fellow at Anglia Ruskin University, and previously, he was the regional director for the Chilean National Human Rights Institution and a researcher at Universidad Austral de Chile. Sebastian has also worked extensively in non-governmental organizations in Chile, the United Kingdom, and Haiti, focusing on diverse human rights issues, including economic, social, and cultural rights and the impact of digital technology on human rights.

作者簡介(中文翻譯)

塞巴斯蒂安·斯馬特(Sebastian Smart)是一位人權律師,擁有學術和倡導的背景。他目前擔任安格利亞魯斯金大學的高級研究員,之前曾擔任智利國家人權機構的區域主任,以及智利南方大學的研究員。塞巴斯蒂安還在智利、英國和海地的非政府組織中廣泛工作,專注於各種人權議題,包括經濟、社會和文化權利,以及數位科技對人權的影響。