Job Creation and Local Economic Development 2020 Rebuilding Better
暫譯: 2020年就業創造與地方經濟發展:重建更美好的未來

Oecd

  • 出版商: OECD
  • 出版日期: 2020-12-01
  • 售價: $1,490
  • 貴賓價: 9.5$1,416
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 140
  • 裝訂: Quality Paper - also called trade paper
  • ISBN: 9264575650
  • ISBN-13: 9789264575653
  • 海外代購書籍(需單獨結帳)

相關主題

商品描述

The impact of COVID-19 on local jobs and workers dwarfs those of the 2008 global financial crisis. The 2020 edition of Job Creation and Local Economic Development considers the short-term impacts on local labour markets as well as the longer-term implications for local development. Chapter 1 explores the immediate local employment impacts of the crisis, the divides within and across local labour markets even prior to the pandemic, and the likely diverging recovery patterns. Chapter 2 considers the underlying trends that COVID-19 will accelerate (digitalisation, the automation of jobs and polarisation of skill profiles; a transition to greener jobs) or slow down (reconfigured global supply chains, concentration of the high skilled in largest cities). Chapter 3 explores local action in the recovery. It highlights the strategies to strengthen local employment services and training providers to meet the increased demand for job placement and skills upgrading, particularly for the most disadvantaged workers (youth, low-skilled, women) or business development to serve the hardest hit firms and sectors (tourism, culture, hospitality). It also considers strategies and tools to "rebuild better" by rethinking local development futures, taking advantage of the changing geography of jobs due to remote working or other opportunities such as the social economy. Individual country profiles are available online.

商品描述(中文翻譯)

COVID-19 對當地工作和工人的影響遠超過 2008 年全球金融危機。2020 年版的《就業創造與地方經濟發展》考慮了對當地勞動市場的短期影響以及對地方發展的長期影響。第一章探討了危機對當地就業的直接影響、疫情前當地勞動市場內部及之間的差距,以及可能出現的不同復甦模式。第二章考慮了 COVID-19 將加速的潛在趨勢(數位化、工作自動化和技能配置的極化;向綠色工作的轉型)或減緩的趨勢(重新配置的全球供應鏈、高技能人才集中於大城市)。第三章探討了復甦中的地方行動。它強調了加強當地就業服務和培訓機構的策略,以滿足對工作安置和技能提升的需求增加,特別是針對最弱勢的工人(青年、低技能者、女性)或為最受影響的企業和行業(旅遊、文化、餐飲)提供商業發展的策略。它還考慮了通過重新思考地方發展未來來“重建得更好”的策略和工具,利用因遠程工作或社會經濟等其他機會而改變的工作地理。各國的個別資料可在線獲取。