Digital Library Technologies (Paperback)

Edward A. Fox, Ricardo da Silva Torres

  • 出版商: Morgan & Claypool
  • 出版日期: 2014-03-01
  • 定價: $1,400
  • 售價: 9.0$1,260
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 206
  • 裝訂: Paperback
  • ISBN: 1627050302
  • ISBN-13: 9781627050302
  • 立即出貨 (庫存=1)

商品描述

Digital libraries (DLs) have introduced new technologies, as well as leveraging, enhancing, and integrating related technologies, since the early 1990s. These efforts have been enriched through a formal approach, e.g., the 5S (Societies, Scenarios, Spaces, Structures, Streams) framework, which is discussed in two earlier volumes in this series. This volume should help advance work not only in DLs, but also in the WWW and other information systems.

Drawing upon four (Kozievitch, Murthy, Park, Yang) completed and three (Elsherbiny, Farag, Srinivasan) in-process dissertations, as well as the efforts of collaborating researchers and scores of related publications, presentations, tutorials, and reports, this book should advance the DL field with regard to at least six key technologies. By integrating surveys of the state-of-the-art, new research, connections with formalization, case studies, and exercises/projects, this book can serve as a computing or information science textbook. It can support studies in cyber-security, document management, hypertext/hypermedia, IR, knowledge management, LIS, multimedia, and machine learning.

Chapter 1, with a case study on fingerprint collections, focuses on complex (composite, compound) objects, connecting DL and related work on buckets, DCC, and OAI-ORE. Chapter 2, discussing annotations, as in hypertext/hypermedia, emphasizes parts of documents, including images as well as text, managing superimposed information. The SuperIDR system, and prototype efforts with Flickr, should motivate further development and standardization related to annotation, which would benefit all DL and WWW users. Chapter 3, on ontologies, explains how they help with browsing, query expansion, focused crawling, and classification. This chapter connects DLs with the Semantic Web, and uses CTRnet as an example. Chapter 4, on (hierarchical) classification, leverages LIS theory, as well as machine learning, and is important for DLs as well as the WWW. Chapter 5, on extraction from text, covers document segmentation, as well as how to construct a database from heterogeneous collections of references (from ETDs); i.e., converting strings to canonical forms. Chapter 6 surveys the security approaches used in information systems, and explains how those approaches can apply to digital libraries which are not fully open.

Given this rich content, those interested in DLs will be able to find solutions to key problems, using the right technologies and methods. We hope this book will help show how formal approaches can enhance the development of suitable technologies and how they can be better integrated with DLs and other information systems.

商品描述(中文翻譯)

數位圖書館(DLs)自1990年代初以來,引入了新技術,並利用、增強和整合相關技術。這些努力通過正式方法得到豐富,例如5S(社會、場景、空間、結構、流)框架,在本系列的兩本早期卷中有所討論。本卷應該有助於推動DLs、WWW和其他信息系統的工作。

本書借鑒了四篇(Kozievitch、Murthy、Park、Yang)已完成和三篇(Elsherbiny、Farag、Srinivasan)正在進行的博士論文,以及合作研究人員的努力和大量相關出版物、演示、教程和報告,應該在至少六個關鍵技術方面推進DL領域。通過整合最新技術的綜述、新研究、與形式化的聯繫、案例研究和練習/項目,本書可以作為計算機或信息科學教科書。它可以支持研究網絡安全、文件管理、超文本/超媒體、IR、知識管理、LIS、多媒體和機器學習。

第1章以指紋收藏為案例研究,重點介紹了複雜(複合)對象,將DL與存儲桶、DCC和OAI-ORE的相關工作聯繫起來。第2章討論註釋,如超文本/超媒體中的註釋,強調文檔的部分,包括圖像和文本,管理疊加信息。SuperIDR系統和與Flickr的原型努力應該促進與註釋相關的進一步發展和標準化,這將使所有DL和WWW用戶受益。第3章關於本體論解釋了它們如何幫助瀏覽、查詢擴展、聚焦爬行和分類。本章將DL與語義網絡聯繫起來,並以CTRnet作為示例。第4章(分層)分類利用了LIS理論以及機器學習,對於DL和WWW都很重要。第5章關於從文本中提取涵蓋了文檔分割,以及如何從異構引用集合(從ETD)構建數據庫,即將字符串轉換為規範形式。第6章概述了信息系統中使用的安全方法,並解釋了這些方法如何適用於不完全開放的數位圖書館。

鑑於這豐富的內容,對DL感興趣的人將能夠使用正確的技術和方法找到解決關鍵問題的解決方案。我們希望本書能夠展示正式方法如何增強適合的技術的發展,以及如何更好地與DL和其他信息系統集成。