Assessment of Total Evacuation Systems for Tall Buildings (SpringerBriefs in Fire)
暫譯: 高樓建築全面疏散系統評估(SpringerBriefs in Fire)

Enrico Ronchi, Daniel Nilsson

  • 出版商: Springer
  • 出版日期: 2014-05-28
  • 售價: $2,660
  • 貴賓價: 9.5$2,527
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 51
  • 裝訂: Paperback
  • ISBN: 1493910736
  • ISBN-13: 9781493910731
  • 海外代購書籍(需單獨結帳)

相關主題

商品描述

This SpringerBrief focuses on the use of egress models to assess the optimal strategy for total evacuation in high-rise buildings. It investigates occupant relocation and evacuation strategies involving the exit stairs, elevators, sky bridges and combinations thereof. Chapters review existing information on this topic and describe case study simulations of a multi-component exit strategy. This review provides the architectural design, regulatory and research communities with a thorough understanding of the current and emerging evacuation procedures and possible future options. A model case study simulates seven possible strategies for the total evacuation of two identical twin towers linked with two sky-bridges at different heights. The authors present the layout of the building and the available egress components including both vertical and horizontal egress components, namely stairs, occupant evacuation elevators (OEEs), service elevators, transfer floors and sky-bridges. The evacuation strategies employ a continuous spatial representation evacuation model (Pathfinder) and are cross-validated by a fine network model (STEPS). Assessment of Total Evacuation Systems for Tall Buildings is intended for practitioners as a tool for analyzing evacuation methods and efficient exit strategies. Researchers working in architecture and fire safety will also find the book valuable.

商品描述(中文翻譯)

本書 SpringerBrief 專注於使用疏散模型來評估高層建築的全面撤離最佳策略。它探討了涉及出口樓梯、電梯、空中走廊及其組合的住戶重新安置和撤離策略。各章節回顧了該主題的現有資訊,並描述了多組件出口策略的案例研究模擬。這項回顧為建築設計、法規及研究社群提供了對當前及新興撤離程序和未來可能選項的深入理解。一個模型案例研究模擬了兩座相同的雙子塔在不同高度的兩個空中走廊連接下的七種可能的全面撤離策略。作者展示了建築的佈局及可用的疏散組件,包括垂直和水平疏散組件,即樓梯、住戶撤離電梯(OEE)、服務電梯、轉運樓層和空中走廊。撤離策略採用了連續空間表示的撤離模型(Pathfinder),並通過精細網絡模型(STEPS)進行交叉驗證。《高層建築全面撤離系統評估》旨在為實務工作者提供分析撤離方法和有效出口策略的工具。從事建築和消防安全研究的研究人員也會發現本書具有價值。