Construction and Reactivity of Pt-Based Bi-Component Catalytic Systems
暫譯: 鉑基雙組分催化系統的構建與反應性

Mu, Rentao

  • 出版商: Springer
  • 出版日期: 2018-08-15
  • 售價: $4,600
  • 貴賓價: 9.5$4,370
  • 語言: 英文
  • 頁數: 90
  • 裝訂: Quality Paper - also called trade paper
  • ISBN: 3662572265
  • ISBN-13: 9783662572269
  • 海外代購書籍(需單獨結帳)

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商品描述

In this thesis, the author outlines the construction of active structure and modulation of catalytic reactivity of Pt-based bi-component catalysts, from the model systems to real supported catalysts. The thesis investigates the promotion effect of the second components on catalytic performance of Pt catalysts, and presents the reversible generation of the "sandwich-like" structure of Pt-Ni catalysts, containing both surface NiO1-X and subsurface Ni by alternating redox treatments at medium temperature. With the aid of single layer graphene, the dynamic process of chemical reactions occurring on the Pt(111) surface can be visualized using in-situ LEEM and DUV-PEEM techniques, the results of which are included here. The author reveals that the graphene layer exhibits a strong confinement effect on the chemistry of molecules underneath and the intercalated CO can desorb from the Pt surface around room temperature and in UHV, which may promote the CO oxidation confined under graphene.

商品描述(中文翻譯)

在這篇論文中,作者概述了基於鉑(Pt)的雙組分催化劑的活性結構建構及催化反應性的調變,從模型系統到實際的支持催化劑。論文研究了第二組分對Pt催化劑催化性能的促進效應,並展示了Pt-Ni催化劑的「三明治式」結構的可逆生成,該結構包含表面NiO1-X和亞表面Ni,通過在中等溫度下交替的氧化還原處理來實現。借助單層石墨烯,化學反應在Pt(111)表面上發生的動態過程可以使用原位低能電子顯微鏡(LEEM)和深紫外光光電子顯微鏡(DUV-PEEM)技術進行可視化,相關結果也在此包含。作者揭示,石墨烯層對其下方分子的化學反應具有強烈的限制效應,並且插層的CO可以在室溫和超高真空(UHV)下從Pt表面脫附,這可能促進了在石墨烯下的CO氧化反應。